Skip to main content

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

INVESTMENT COMPANIES


Direct Investment:
When the person invest his money in different securities own behalf is called direct investment.

Indirect Investment:
When a person invest his money through different investment companies that investment is called indirect investment.

What is investment companies?
The companies who collect the money from different investors and develop portfolios for them.

What is portfolios?
The investment in different securities is called portfolios.
Example:
suppose the company have 100000
and companies invest in differ securities

pepsi             coke                 lucky
50000          20000               30000

to reduce the risk invest in differ securities.

TYPES OF INVESTMENT COMPANIES


  • Open-ended companies
  • Close-ended Companies
  • UIT (unit investment trust)

Open-ended companies:

redeemable securities: investor can sell its securities only that company where he buy it for example if you will purchase the pepsi stock you can sell its stock only pepsi you cannot sell to other companies.

Not traded in market
NAT (net asset value): the value on which the company return back its securities.

Close-ended Companies:

Not redeemable: companies will not buy its stock from investor.
Sell in the markets
Market price: the securiteis will be sold on market price

UIT (unit investment trust):

This trust is created for a short time period
redeemable or not redeemable securities
eg: natioanl investment trust (NIT)


INVESTMENT AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT VS SPECULATION AND GAMBLING
TYPES OF INVESTOR
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
TYPES OF MUTUAL FUNDS
TYPES OF BONDS FUNDS
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
SECURITIES MARKET
TYPES OF INDEX
TYPES OF BROKERS
BROKER'S ACCOUNT
MARGINAL ACCOUNT
ORDER AND ITS TYPES
RISK AND ITS TYPES
RETURN PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS
RISK PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS
RISK AND RETURN OF AN INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES
ANALYSIS OF COMMON STOCK VALUATION
CAPM MODEL (CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL)
MARKOWITZ MODEL



MBA NOTES INVESTMENT AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

MANAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT Definition: A set of activities planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling to achieve the organizational goals. or Management is the process of designing and maintaining an environment for efficiently accomplishing selected aims. or Set of activities (planning, organization, leading,controlling) directed at an organization resources (finance, human, physical and information) to achieve the organizational goals in an effecient and effective manner is called management. Efficient: The efficient mean do work be fore the due date. Effective: To complete the work in time. eg. if we say someone to complete task in 10 days and he complete the task in 10 days no more or no less that person called effective person. Manager: A person who perform all organization activities are called manager. Management Resoureces: There are four basic management resources. Finance Human Physical Information Finance: Finance mean the assets like as C...

MBA NOTES:TYPES OF FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

TYPES OF FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Following are the various types of financial analysis. A. On the basis of material used. 1. External Analysis Analysis of financial statements may be carried out on the basis of published information. i.e.., information made available in the annual report of the enterprise. such analysis are usually carried out by those who do not have access to the detailed accounting records of the Co. i.e., Banks, Creditors etc. 2. Internal Analysis Analysis may also be based on detailed information available within the Co. which is not available to the outsiders. such analysis is called internal analysis. this type of analysis id of a detailed one and is carried out on behalf of the management for the purpose of providing necessary information for decision making, such analysis emphasizes on the performance appraisal and assessing the profitability of different activities. B. According to objectives ...

TYPES OF FINANCIAL MARKETS

FINANCIAL MARKET DEFINATION: A market where securities are sold and purchased called financial market. Types of Financial Markets Primary Market: When a company issue its securities first time in the market that market is called primary market. Secondary Market: The market where issued securities are sold and purchased is called secondary market. Money Market: A market where securities who's maturity are less than or equal to one year are sold and purchased are called money market. a) T bill T bill are issued by Govt. when they need the money and Govt mostly issue T bill when thsre budget is going to budget is deficit or have. These securities maturity is less than one year and Govt. can issue in any country.Its a less risky investment. b) Commercial Paper Commercial paper are issued by companies. These types of securiteis issue mostly that company that have high credit worthiness in market and goodwill in the market. These types of investment are risky i...