Monday 3 June 2013

Financial Intermediaries

Financial Intermediaries

Financial intermediaries are the person/s and parties which act as a middle man between the surplus units and deficit unit.

Financial Intermediaries Main Types


  • Investment Bank
  • Brokers
  • Dealers


Investment Banks:
Two types of services provided by bank
1. Under Writing 
2. Best effort offering

Under Writing :

In under writing bank purchases all the securities from the company at low price and sell the  securities in the market at high prices.
The difference between purchasing and selling price is called under writing fee or bank commission.

Best effort offering:

In this service the bank take all the securities from the companies and try to sell them in the market the amount of sold securities return to the company and the earn sold securities are also return to the company for this services charges or fee.

Broker:
A person who works on the behalf of the owner is called broker.

Dealers:
Dealer is a person who works independent.

Dealer profit= Sell price - Purchase price



FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
DECISION AREA OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
AGENCY PROBLEM
TYPES OF BUSINESS
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
TYPES OF FINANCIAL MARKETS
TIME VALUE OF MONEY
EXAMPLES AND FORMULA TIME VALUE OF MONEY
CASH FLOW,SUM,SERIES OF CASH, ANNUITY AND MIX STREAM
ANNUITY TYPES AND FORMULA
AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE OR TABLE WITH EXAMPLE
EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE WITH EXAMPLE
VALUATION OF LONG TERM SECURITIES (BONDS)
TYPES OF BONDS
BONDS FORMULA,ZERO COUPON PERPETUAL
VALUATION OF LONG TERM SECURITIES (SHARE)
CASH AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES MANAGEMENT
MANAGING CASH INFLOW AND OUTFLOW
SECURITIES MANAGEMENT
SHORT TERM FINANCING
SPONTANEOUS LABILITIES
NEGOTIATED FINANCE
CAPITAL BUDGETING
CAPITAL BUDGETING TECHNIQUE
NET PRESENT VALUE TECHNIQUE
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN TECHNIQUE
ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE MANAGEMENT
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
FORCASTING

MBA NOTES FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Financial System

Financial System

Financial System helps the surplus unit or deficit unit which meet together for their mutual benefit.

Surplus Units:
The business holds excess money is called surplus unit.

Deficit Unit:
The business which needs the money is called deficit unit.


FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
DECISION AREA OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
AGENCY PROBLEM
TYPES OF BUSINESS
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
TYPES OF FINANCIAL MARKETS
TIME VALUE OF MONEY
EXAMPLES AND FORMULA TIME VALUE OF MONEY
CASH FLOW,SUM,SERIES OF CASH, ANNUITY AND MIX STREAM
ANNUITY TYPES AND FORMULA
AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE OR TABLE WITH EXAMPLE
EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE WITH EXAMPLE
VALUATION OF LONG TERM SECURITIES (BONDS)
TYPES OF BONDS
BONDS FORMULA,ZERO COUPON PERPETUAL
VALUATION OF LONG TERM SECURITIES (SHARE)
CASH AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES MANAGEMENT
MANAGING CASH INFLOW AND OUTFLOW
SECURITIES MANAGEMENT
SHORT TERM FINANCING
SPONTANEOUS LABILITIES
NEGOTIATED FINANCE
CAPITAL BUDGETING
CAPITAL BUDGETING TECHNIQUE
NET PRESENT VALUE TECHNIQUE
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN TECHNIQUE
ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE MANAGEMENT
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
FORCASTING

MBA NOTES FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT